Where: Turkey Mountain,NJ
Features: This loop hike climbs a ridge to reach a viewpoint over
Valhalla Lake and passes an old stone cabin, a scenic waterfall and the
remains of a limestone quarry.
Length: 3.3 miles.
Difficulty: Moderate.
Time: About two hours.
How to get there: Take Interstate Route 287 North to Exit 44
(Main Street, Boonton), and bear right onto Lathrop Avenue. Turn right
at the stop sign onto Main Street, which is County Route 511 North.
Proceed along Main Street for 0.3 mile, then turn right onto Boonton
Avenue. Continue on Boonton Avenue, still designated Route 511, for 3.3
miles to the parking area for the Pyramid Mountain Visitors Center, on
the left side of the road (the Visitors Center is opposite Mars Park,
about 0.8 mile north of the intersection of Route 511 and Taylortown
Road). Stop at the Visitors Center to obtain a free trail map (if the
Visitors Center is closed, maps are available from the kiosk in the
parking area).
Map: Pyramid Mountain Natural Historical Area map (available at
Visitors Center)
Description:
From the northern end of parking area, follow a
trail blazed with white diamonds which runs north, parallel to Boonton
Avenue. (This newly-built trail is not shown on the park map.) In about
500 feet, the white trail ends, and you turn right onto the blue-blazed
Butler-Montville Trail, which climbs to cross Boonton Avenue and
continues beneath overhead power lines. It soon begins to ascend, first
moderately and then more steeply over a series of rock steps, known as
the "100
Steps."
There is a good view to the west at the top of the climb, a secondary
summit of Turkey Mountain.
Continue along the blue trail as it follows the ridge of the mountain
for a short distance, then turns right and descends through the woods to
a T junction. Here, the blue trail turns right, but you should turn left
onto the green-blazed Waterfall Trail. The green trail soon bears right
and reaches an outstanding viewpoint over Lake Valhalla to the south.
From the viewpoint, the trail turns sharply left and shortly arrives at
another junction, marked by a cairn. You'll
notice the remains of a small stone cabin alongside the trail. One of
several cabins built atop Turkey Mountain, this particular cabin was
never completed, the owner having abandoned it due to the construction
of the adjacent power line.
The green trail turns right at this junction and begins a steady
descent. At the base of the descent, it turns left onto a woods road,
joining the Red Trail. A short distance ahead, just before the woods
road begins to climb steeply, the red/green trail turns right, leaving
the road, goes under the power line, and crosses a stream. Immediately
past the stream crossing, the Red Trail leaves to the left, but you
should continue ahead, following the green-blazed Waterfall Trail, which
soon levels off as it heads through a valley.
About a mile and a half from the start of the hike, the green trail
reaches another T junction, with a beautiful waterfall just ahead. (If
you wish to cross the brook to get a better view of the waterfall, there
is a footbridge a short distance downstream.) This is a good place to
take a short break. The green trail turns left here, but you should turn
right on the woods road. Follow it for only 40 feet (do not cross the
footbridge), and then turn right onto the Yellow Trail, which joins from
below.
Soon, the Yellow Trail crosses under a tower of the power line. Just
beyond, you'll
notice some deep ravines and cuts in the rock. These are the remains of
a quarry that operated in the mid-to-late nineteenth century, with the
crushed rock being used to remove impurities from iron that was smelted
in nearby Boonton. Although commonly referred to as
"limestone,"
the rock extracted in this area is more correctly known as dolomitic
marble.
Continue along the Yellow Trail, which crosses a stream in a wet area
and then turns sharply right onto a woods road. This road, which was
built to transport the quarried rock to Lake Valhalla, is called the
Horse Shoe Trail, after its horseshoe shape. The trail now ascends
gradually, then levels off. When it starts to climb again, you will
notice another pit -- part of the same quarry -- to the left of the
trail. Just beyond, the Red Trail leaves to the right.
Follow the Yellow Trail ahead as it begins to descend, passing
another long trench of the quarry on the left. At the base of the
descent, the trail crosses a stream, and soon afterwards, it reaches a Y
intersection. Here, you should turn right, continuing along the Yellow
Trail, which departs from the route of the Horse Shoe Trail and begins
to ascend along another woods road.
In another half a mile, the blue-blazed Butler-Montville Trail
crosses. Continue ahead on the Yellow Trail, which is now level and
surfaced with gravel. You'll
pass a junction with the Red Dot Trail, which leaves to the left, and
soon reach Boonton Avenue. Directly across the road are the visitors
center and the parking area where the hike began.
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